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What to listen to · Amateur radio

WSPR on 40 metres: 7038.6 kHz, evening propagation in two-minute slices

WSPR on 40 m shows the band waking up: neighbours at noon, the whole continent after sunset, other continents in the small hours. Milliwatt beacons on 7038.6 kHz draw the picture every two minutes.

Frequency7038.6 kHz
ModeWSPR

What you hear

The two-minute whisper of WSPR, explained in the main article, in a 200 Hz window at 7040.0 to 7040.2 kHz. By day the lines are few and the decodes come from a few hundred kilometres; from late afternoon the window fills, and after midnight the locators in the decodes belong to other continents.

Who transmits and why

Propagation watchers and low-power experimenters who want to see the low bands at work. 40 m is the band most amateurs have an antenna for, so the density of transmitters is high, and the data gives the most complete picture there is of how a night band opens and closes. The segment sits just above the CW part of the band, next to the other narrow digital modes.

When and where to listen

Any time, but the interesting hours run from sunset to sunrise, when the reach grows from regional to intercontinental and back. Summer static makes the weakest lines harder to decode; winter nights are the cleanest. A rural receiver sees the most. The dial is 7038.6 kHz in USB, as always for WSPR, and the signals occupy only the narrow window 1400 to 1600 Hz above it.

In ShackDeck

Station catalogue → Amateur radio → WSPR 40 m. The program picks a public receiver with 7038.6 kHz, sets the WSPR mode with its narrow passband and runs the decoder; every two minutes the callsigns, locators and powers appear in the On air list and the stations on the map. No receiver, antenna or account of your own is needed.

More stations

FT8 on 60 metres: 5357 kHz, the narrow shared band

5357 kHz · FT8

60 m is the newest and narrowest amateur band, fifteen kilohertz shared with other services and limited to a few watts in many countries. FT8 on 5357 kHz is where most of its activity gathers.

WSPR on 30 metres: 10138.7 kHz around the clock

10138.7 kHz · WSPR

The 30 m WSPR frequency never sleeps: by day it behaves like 20 m, by night like 40 m, and milliwatt beacons from all over the world leave their two-minute traces on 10138.7 kHz at any hour.

FT8 on 12 metres: 24915 kHz, a WARC band for sunny years

24915 kHz · FT8

Between 15 and 10 m sits a quiet band that opens only when the sun is active: no contests, few stations, long daylight paths. FT8 on 24915 kHz tells you within minutes whether 12 m is awake.

RTTY on 20 metres: 14083 kHz, radioteletype at 45 baud

14083 kHz · RTTY

The oldest digital mode still on the air: two tones 170 Hz apart carrying five-bit teleprinter code at 45 baud. On 20 m RTTY lives between 14080 and 14099 kHz, quiet on weekdays and packed on contest weekends.

China Radio International on 7295 kHz: CRI for Europe via the Albanian relay

7295 kHz · AM

China Radio International's European evening on 7295 kHz, from the relay station at Cërrik in Albania, with one of CRI's European-language services in each hour. A strong 41 metre signal across the continent.

WSPR on 20 metres, 14.0956 MHz: low-power beacons that map propagation

14095.6 kHz · WSPR

Hundreds of amateur beacons of a watt or less send their callsign, grid and power in two-minute transmissions on 14.0956 MHz. ShackDeck decodes them every two minutes and shows where each one is.