What to listen to · QO-100: the Es’hail-2 satellite
QO-100: the upper CW beacon on 10490.000 MHz, the top edge of the transponder
The Morse beacon that marks the upper limit of the QO-100 narrowband transponder at 10490.000 MHz. Above it the satellite relays nothing; below it, the last SSB and mixed-mode channels of the band.
What you hear
A steady Morse signal on exactly 10490.000 MHz, the twin of the lower beacon: a looping text with the AMSAT-DL identification, at a comfortable speed, with no fading at all. It is the last signal of the transponder described in the main article. Tune higher and the waterfall goes blank, because the transponder's passband ends here; tune lower and you drop into the upper SSB and mixed-mode channels and, a little further down, the emergency frequency at 10489.860.
Who transmits and why
Like the lower beacon, it is sent up from AMSAT-DL's ground station in Bochum and relayed by the satellite. The two edge beacons, 500 kHz apart, define the usable band for everyone: operators tune between them and nobody transmits above the upper one, because the transponder would not pass it anyway. For a receiver the pair is a built-in ruler; the distance between the two lines on the waterfall should be exactly 500 kHz, and if it is not, the converter's oscillator is off.
When and where to listen
Always, from any receiver with a dish on the satellite.
In ShackDeck
Station catalogue → QO-100: the Es’hail-2 satellite → QO-100: the upper CW beacon 10490.000. The program picks a public receiver with a dish on the satellite, does the converter arithmetic, sets CW with a passband of 300 to 900 Hz and shows the waterfall; no dish, receiver or account of your own is needed.